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The California Condor
D. Clendenen Photo, Courtesy US Geological Survey
IN MEMORIAM- AC8 |
Welcome...
To Condor Country!™

Species Classification:
condor, California....
Gymnogyps californianus
Family: Cathartidae
Group: Birds

Photo by Scott Frier
Local NonProfit Effort Opening Soon:
The Frazier Park Visitors
Center's
™
California
Condor Information Center™
Located In
Condor
Country™
Displays, Videos, Publications, Maps, Photos, Artwork,
Souvenirs, Collectibles
Current Events & Issues, Viewing Sites, Tours,
Visit Frazier Park, Calif.- The Condor Capital of the World!™
661-245-3438 - Just 2 Miles West of Interstate 5
The
Frazier Park, Mt. Pinos and Grapevine regions are home to the California
Condor, the most spectacular bird in the world. The Condor has flown in
our neighorhood for centuries, only to have its existence jeopardized in the
1970's & 80's, leading to its placement in captivity for restoration &
protection. Since its reintroduction into the wild, the bird has
flourished when left alone and sightings are becoming more regular,
especially in the fall and spring in front of approaching storm clouds.
Sightings can occur on any given day anywhere from the Hopper Mountain/Sespe
Condor Sanctuary to our south.... to Mt. Abel and the updraft area on the
southern end of the San Joaquin Valley to our north. Valle Vista, adjacent to
the Bitter Creek Wildlife Refuge on Mil Potrero Hwy. is a favorite viewing spot,
as are Mt. Abel and Quatal Canyon. We hope you visit our area and are successful at
seeing this majestic, endangerd bird. The information below should help your
odds at doing so. Join us for our events, educational activities and
tours; plan on visiting our soon-to-open Condor Information Center™.

9/5/05
Condors & Tejon Ranch:
Click
http://www.savetejonranch.org/condors/index.html to review all of the issues
related to the importance of Tejon Ranch lands in continuing the succcessful
restoration of the Condor.

A California condor, perched at the south rim of Grand
Canyon National Park. Once common inside the Canyon, it is now one of the
rarest birds in the world. In 1996 the Department of the Interior began a
rehabilitation program with six birds, two males and four females, and now
about 60 condors soar over Arizona, and in the Grand Canyon, especially in
the summer.
(Photo courtesy of Mark Lellouch/National Park Service)California Condors hold the record for being the largest
flying land birds in North America. The other condor, the Andean Condor in South America,
is slightly larger. California Condors' huge wingspan measures up to 9 1/2 feet (2.9 m.),
and they can weigh up to 23 pounds (10.4 kg.) Adult condors are black except for white
under their wings and on the edges of their upper secondary coverts. Their heads and necks
are almost completely bare of feathers except for some small tufts. The skin on their
necks will vary in color, depending on the age of the birds. Adult birds' skin color can
range from cream, pink, yellow, or even orange during breeding season. Add a collar of
spikey black feathers, and you have a very unusual looking bird.
Immature condors have a dusky head and neck, and their underwing coverts are
heavily mottled. Although the California Condor is much larger than any other raptor, at a
distance, where its size may not be as apparent, note that the tail is shorter than
similarly dark Turkey Vulture, Golden Eagle, and immature Bald Eagle
.
Current Species Status: (Different
populations of this species are listed differently.)
(Email data-related questions or comments to
USFWS Endangered Species Outreach)
Status Details:
Endangered
On March 11, 1967, the California condor was designated as Endangered
in the U.S.A. only, except where listed as an experimental population below. Within
the area covered by this listing, this species is known to occur in: California.
The U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service Pacific Region (Region
1) is the lead region for this entity.
Experimental Population, Non-Essential
On October 16, 1996, the California condor was designated as Experimental
Population, Non-Essential in the U.S.A. (specific portions of Arizona, Nevada, and
Utah). |
US
Fish & Wildlife Service Information:
Protection
for this species under the Endangered Species Act
.....where it is listed, when it was listed, and other information.
In the News
Life History and Recovery
Activities
- A wild-laid
condor chick has hatched in southern California
back country for the first time in 18 years.
- U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Pacific
Region's California Condor Web Site
- Hailing support from private partners,
Interior Secretary Norton released five California condors into the wild on April 5, 2001,
in the Ventana Wilderness near Big Sur,
CA. See the news
release.
- "Wind in Their Wings: The Condor
Recovery Program" article featured in the May/June 2000 Endangered Species Bulletin.
- "Return to the Wild"
article featured in the May/June 2000 Endangered
Species Bulletin.
- Check out a species account
provided by the Service's Fish and Wildlife Office in Ventura, California.
- This species is the subject of a USFWS Biologue (species profile). [Also,
available in PDF format.]
[Last updated in 1998]
- Wildlife Fact Sheet
- California Condor Restoration
program of the World Center for Birds of Prey.
- The California Condor site of the
California Department of Fish & Game.
- Learn about condors at the Ventana Wilderness Sanctuary, the first
private non-profit organization in California to release condors.
- "CONDORMINIUM" (and
other information about this species) of the San Diego Zoo, Center for Reproduction of
Endangered Species.
- The Species Survival Plan (1995) for the
California condor, provided by the American Zoo and Aquarium Association.
- Learn more about the life history of condors
prepared by the University of Nevada, Reno.
- Search for
more information on other Fish and Wildlife Service web sites.
- Habitat Conservation Plans:
Kern
Water Bank Nuevo-Torch
Seneca
and Enron Oil and Gas
Flight & Viewing Tips:

The crown jewel of bird - watching, the California Condor flies in
the areas south and west of Mt. Pinos and Mt. Abel, and in the far, southerly end of the
San Joaquin Valley, Carizzo Plain, Tejon Ranch area, Sespe Condor Sanctuary, Frazier
Mountain, Lockwood Valley, etc. Valle Vista, on Mil Potrero Hwy. by Bitter Creek National
Wildlife Refuge, is a popular viewing location. Pine Mountain Club, to the west
of Frazier Park has had condors visit local residences- see story below.
Condors fly at MAJOR heights, especially in front of incoming
storm clouds.
They have been known to be serious divers, even at workers or
viewers, based on our own personal experience.
Afternoons are best, because of rising heat and winds, which
offer soaring opportunities.
Cuddy Valley pond, west of Frazier Park, is a popular nesting
spot for ducks, geese and many other migratory birds, as is the pond in Frazier Mountain
Community Park, Mil Potrero Park (Fern Lake) and Quail Lake. Numerous other species
exist and a couple of local "birding" guides have been published.
Visit THIS
LINK for species and location info for the Southern San Joaquin Valley, Mt. Able and
Mt. Pinos. Also see Birding.com
for more California info.


CONTACT US FOR TOURS OF CONDOR COUNTRY
AND HABITAT FOR POSSIBLE SIGHTINGS, WATCHING, ECO-TOURS, ETC.
We visit Mt. Pinos, Mt. Abel, Bitter Creek National
Wildlife Refuge, Valle Vista and other possible sighting
locations, and take a lunch break. Tours start at 8 a.m. and finish at dusk.
Email us for more information, pricing and reservations.
We Also Have:
Condor T-Shirts- White- Short
Sleeves- $12.50
White- Long Sleeves- $16.50
Condor Sweatshirts- Hooded, Crew
or Zipped- $24.99
USFWS Recovery Program Posters- Free With
Purchase, or $2.50 mailing/handling costs.
Links to More Condor Stories and Info:
http://www.peregrinefund.org/press/condor0301.html
http://www.audubon.org/chapter/mi/mas/jpw/7606/cal_condor.html
http://www.awea.org/wew/871-2.html
http://www.faultline.org/place/2003/03/ac8.html
The Life and
Death of AC-8
http://endangered.fws.gov/
http://ecos.fws.gov/servlet/SpeciesProfile?spcode=B002
http://www.fws.gov/
http://www.geocities.com/shioshya/egg.html
Grand Canyon Condor Info
http://www.wilderness.org
More Condor Info
http://www.dfg.ca.gov/whdab/html/B109.html
California Wildlife Habitat Relationships System - California Department of Fish and Game
California Interagency Wildlife Task Group- B109 California Condor
http://www.ca.blm.gov/bakersfield/ch9f.htm
Critical Habitat for California Condor
http://myhero.com/hero.asp?hero=condor_AP
Audubon-Calif.'s Kern River
Preserve
Birding Sites in
California
http://www.natureali.com/Kern_Audubon/about.htm
Kern Audubon Society
Calif. Waterfowl
Association
Calif.'s Wildlife
Refuges & Marine Sanctuaries
Nature Conservancy
So. Calif. Wilderness
Watchable Wildlife in
California
Center for Biological Diversity Imperiled
Species (Agreement
to Protect 29 Species, ESA Backlog, Species Profiles)
Timeline for California Condor Recovery Program - http://www.lazoo.org/ctime.htm
Upcoming Local Objectives for
Condor - Related Activities, and this website:
Chumash Literature, Tradition and Ceremony
Condor Art, Photos & Videos
Cooperative Condor Exhibit & Information Center with
The Frazier Park Visitor Center, USFWS, Audubon, Peregrine
Foundation, Fish & Game and other involved agencies, groups and
individuals.

California Department of Fish and Game
|
|
|
 |
1966-1969
| 66.01
|
Mallette, R.D.
and J.C. Borneman. 1966. First cooperative survey of the California
condor. Calif. Fish and Game 52(3):185-203. (Proj. W-47-R-14, Job I-5) |
| 67.01 |
Mallette, R.D., J.C. Borneman,
F.C. Sibley, and R.S. Dalen. 1967. Second cooperative
survey of the California condor. Calif. Fish and Game 53(3):132-145.
(Proj. W-47-R-15, Job II-1) |
| 68.01
|
Mallette, R.D.
1968. Status of rare and endangered species, management and special
survey investigations. Calif. Dep. of Fish and Game, Special Wildl. Investigations rep.,
Proj. W-47-R-16, Job II-2. 3pp. + append. |
|
68.02 |
Sibley, F.C., R.D. Mallette, J.C.
Borneman, and R.S. Dalen. 1968. Third cooperative
survey of the California condor. Calif. Fish and Game 54(4):297-303.
(Proj. W-47-R-16, Job II-1) |
|
|
Bitter
Creek National Wildlife Refuge
c/o Hopper Mountain NWR
PO Box 5839
Ventura, CA 93005
(805)644-5185
CALL FOR MORE INFO
CONDOR STORIES:
Tejon Ranch Again Seeks Permit to Harm California Condors and
Other Rare
Wildlife
Permit Request Coincides With Condor Lead Poisoning Crisis
June 4, 2008- Los Angeles- The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service announced today a
revised
scoping notice associated with Tejon Ranch Corporation's application for
permission to "take" or harm the iconic and extremely endangered California
condor <http://www.savetejonranch.org/condors/index.html>
and other rare
wildlife. The corporation is seeking federal permits under the Endangered
Species Act in association with its massive development plans in the
Tehachapi Mountains north of Los Angeles.
This new version of the proposed permit specifically seeks to exclude Tejon
Ranch's hunting program from the list of activities covered by the permit,
in spite of the fact that AC-8, one of the last condors to be born in the
wild, was shot and killed on Tejon Ranch in a hunting event authorized in
2003.
The revised application also coincides with recent reports of a huge spike
in lead poisonings of southern California condors, suspected to be caused by
ingestion of lead ammunition shot by hunters on Tejon Ranch. At least seven
condors have been found with lead poisoning in recent weeks.
Although Tejon Ranch announced a ban on lead ammunition for all hunting and
predator control beginning last fall, and claims on its Web site that it
requires the use of non-lead ammunition for all hunting on its property,
Tejon has been slow to implement the ban. Recent condor poisonings suggest
that it is not enforcing its own rule.
"Tejon Ranch's noxious development plans will inflict terrible harm on the
wildlife of the ranch, including the California condor, as demonstrated by
this permit application," said Adam Keats, urban wildlands program director
at the Center for Biological Diversity. "And Tejon Ranch's 'promise' to ban
lead ammunition appears to be nothing more than one more effort to greenwash
those plans. Their efforts should not be rewarded."
One of the condor's last bastions of wild habitat is threatened by
<http://www.savetejonranch.org/bulldozers_or/index.html>
mega-developments
in northern Los Angeles and southern Kern counties, planned by the Tejon
Ranch Company, a publicly traded company largely controlled by investment
funds. The Center for Biological Diversity is actively opposing these
projects.
http://www.savetejonranch.org.
|
Hunters are apparently still shooting with
lead ammunition on Tejon Ranch
and condors feeding on Tejon are among the birds that have
been lead
poisoned. This article contains a brief discussion of Tejon
Ranch's likely
role in the lead poisonings:
Endangered California condors turning
up with lead poisoning
By Noaki Schwartz
ASSOCIATED PRESS
June 3, 2008
LOS ANGELES - U.S. Fish and Wildlife officials are in
"crisis mode" because
seven endangered California condors have been found with
lead poisoning in
the weeks leading up to a statewide ban on lead bullets.
The birds started turning up sick about a month ago during
random trappings
at Bitter Creek National Wildlife Refuge in the southwestern
San Joaquin
Valley foothills of Kern County.
One bird died during treatment at the Los Angeles Zoo, where
four other
birds are still undergoing treatment. A chick and its mother
were on their
way to the zoo to undergo treatment.
Given that there are only about 34 of the endangered birds
in Southern
California, officials called the number significant.
"This is the highest lead exposure event we've had in 10
years," said Jesse
Grantham, the agency's condor coordinator, who called it
"alarming" and said
they were in "crisis mode."
While officials won't know the source of the contamination
until next week,
Grantham said the birds were likely poisoned by eating
tainted carcasses at
Bitter Creek, Lake Piru or on Tejon Ranch. Of the three
areas, only Tejon
Ranch currently allows hunting.
Tejon spokesman Barry Zoeller said the publicly traded
landholder is
worried. The ranch, which charges anywhere from $900 for
individual access
to as much as $20,000 for a guided hunt for bull elk, banned
the use of lead
bullets six months ago.
"We're really concerned about what's going on and we're
taking our
responsibility very seriously," he said. "We don't want to
stop and wait for
what the source is."
Zoeller said Tejon is working with the federal agency to
draw up more
safeguards, including setting up clean feeding stations for
the condors. The
ranch will also ban hunting for 30 days until the source of
the
contamination is found, he said.
A state law prohibiting hunters from using lead bullets in
areas where
condors live takes effect July 1. The ban was proposed by
supporters who
said condors are at risk of death and illness from ingesting
carcasses of
animals killed by lead ammunition.
If the birds were poisoned on the ranch, it could create
problems for Tejon's development plans.
Tejon Ranch sits atop the Tehachapi Mountains 60 miles north
of Los Angeles
and is home to elk, wild turkeys, coyotes, bears and eagles,
as well as a
critical habitat for condors. Tejon Ranch Co. has been
trying for years to
develop three projects, including one that would put
boutique hotels and
about 3,500 luxury homes and condos on land used for
foraging by the condor.
The ranch hired a panel of condor experts to put together a
plan they say
will protect the bird. Others have blasted the plan saying
that development
in critical habitat should never be allowed.
Noel Snyder, one of the country's leading experts on condors
in Tejon, hopes
that this will be a wake-up call for the developer to do
more to protect the
bird.
"Maybe they'll be stimulated now to really do it," he said.
"That's the hope."
Center for Biological Diversity
Web site: www.biologicaldiversity.org <http://www.biologicaldiversity.org/>
The Center for Biological Diversity works through science,
law, and creative
media to secure a future for all species, great or small,
hovering on the
brink of extinction. |
|
----- Original Message -----
Sent: Sunday, May 25, 2008 3:14 PM
Subject: Tejon Pays off Consultants? +Blog +AV Press Story
Business gets condor experts' silence
in land deal
>
> By NOAKI SCHWARTZ –
>
> LOS ANGELES (AP) — Biologist Noel Snyder got an
intriguing call from
> a development-company representative a day after it
announced it was
> moving forward with plans to build nearly 3,500
luxury homes, condos
> and hotels on land used by the endangered California
condor.
>
> Would he like to make $3,000 for just one day's work
reviewing the
> company's plan to safeguard the condor from the
development?
>
> There was just one catch: Snyder would have to sign
a promise not to
> publicly criticize the Tejon Ranch Co. project.
>
> "My jaw dropped to the floor," said Snyder, one of
the foremost
> experts on North America's largest flying bird. "It
was very clear
> to me I could've asked for $10,000. I could've asked
for $50,000."
>
> The Portal, Ariz., scientist said he turned the job
down for fear it
> might prevent him from objectively evaluating the
plan and, if he
> disagreed, from testifying against it in court. He
has since decided
> the project could significantly harm the condor.
>
> But others have taken the offer from Tejon (TAY-hone).
The developer
> has retained the services — and secured the public
silence — of
> three condor experts. That's a significant portion
of the half-dozen
> or so scientists specializing in condors on Tejon,
according to the
> developer's chief consultant on the bird, Peter
Bloom.
>
> In truth, many environmentalists are delighted by
the deal, under
> which Tejon will set aside an extraordinary 375
square miles for the
> bird and other wildlife. It would be the biggest
parcel in
> California history to be designated for
conservation.
>
> Five of the nation's most influential environmental
groups,
> including the Sierra Club, the Natural Resources
Defense Council and
> AudubonCalifornia, helped negotiate the plan and
gave it their
> blessing when it was announced earlier this month.
>
> But critics say that with hundreds of millions of
dollars at stake,
> Tejon is systematically trying to stifle any
remaining opposition to
> its plans, which are still awaiting approval from
various government
> entities.
>
> "Given the small number of experts with knowledge of
this land and
> given Tejon's behavior to now, I think one of their
tactics is to
> bottle up some or all of those experts so there can
be no dissent if
> this lands in court," said Adam Keats, an attorney
with the Center
> for Biological Diversity, which is considering suing
over the project.
>
> Tejon spokesman Barry Zoeller bristled at the
criticism.
>
> "If there is any assertion or implication that any
attempt was made
> to get an opinion or buy an opinion from someone,
that is absolutely
> incorrect and flies in the face of the independent
evaluation" of
> the conservation groups, he said. "They're putting
their credibility
> on the line as well."
>
> Zoeller said Tejon routinely requires consultants to
sign
> confidentiality agreements because information leaks
can harm the
> company's stock and its shareholders.
>
> Companies often hire environmental experts as
consultants with the
> expectation they will give an honest assessment but
not publicly
> bash a plan. In the past decade, however, developers
have
> increasingly required consultants to actually sign
contracts with
> clauses preventing them from speaking out, said Tom
Scott, a former
> biological consultant who is now a natural resources
specialist at
> the University of California,Berkeley.
>
> The condor has near-mythical status in California
and virtually any
> project seen as even remotely threatening to its
habitat faces stiff
> opposition. Getting the conservation groups and the
condor experts
> to sign off on the deal — and, in the case of the
experts, not
> publicly criticize any parts of it — gives the
project a major boost.
>
> David Clendenen, a condor expert who declined to
work for Tejon,
> criticized those who accepted the consulting job,
saying the
> arrangement "destroys their credibility completely."
>
> "For us, the ultimate line in the sand is you don't
allow
> development in designated critical habitat, and it's
that simple,"
> he said.
>
> Tejon Ranch Co. is a publicly traded company dating
to 1936. Its
> primary asset is Tejon Ranch, a 426-square-mile area
about 60 miles
> north of Los Angeles that is the largest unbroken
expanse of land
> under single ownership in California.
>
> The land was mainly used for farming and ranching
for decades. In
> 2000, the company began looking to develop parts of
the property but
> ran into resistance from environmentalists.
>
> The project to build 3,450 housing units on land
used as a feeding
> ground by condors is just one piece of far larger
Tejon Ranch Co.
> plan to build what amounts to a mid-size city that
could eventually
> bring more than 70,000 people to the area.
>
> Two years ago, the company began negotiating a
compromise with the
> environmental groups, ultimately agreeing to set
aside a huge tract
> atop the Tehachapi Mountains that is home to elk,
wild turkeys,
> coyotes, bears, eagles and the California condor.
>
> "We had to give up something and we gave up the
right to oppose the
> development," said Joel Reynolds, an attorney at the
Defense Council.
>
> The California condor nearly went extinct in the
1980s. In 1987, the
> last 22 wild condors were trapped and taken to zoos
for a breeding
> program that raised their numbers to just under 300.
Now there are
> some 200 in the wild, with about 60 in California,
many of which use
> Tejon for foraging.
>
> As for the consultants hired by Tejon, "experts
expect to get paid
> and it doesn't mean their integrity goes by the
wayside," Reynolds
> said.
>
> Bloom, who previously worked on condor issues for
the National
> Audubon Society, was Tejon's lead condor consultant
during the
> confidential negotiations. He said he was paid "a
healthy amount"
> but would not be more specific, saying it would
"taint people's
> opinion" about a deal he feels provides adequate
protection.
>
> Lloyd Kiff, who once called Tejon Ranch Co. the
"anti-Christ for
> condors," was hired to scrutinize the condor plan
about a month
> before the agreement was made public.
>
> He, too, declined to say what he was paid but said
he was persuaded
> to take the job because of the impressive roster of
environmental
> groups that signed off on it. Kiff said he endorsed
the plan only
> after Tejon incorporated many of his suggestions.
>
> Bob Risebrough, the third hired condor consultant,
said he was
> pleased with the final product but declined to
comment on his deal
> with Tejon, citing the confidentiality agreement.
>
>
>
Many environmentalists are delighted by a deal under
which Tejon will set
> aside 375 square miles for a bird
and other
> wildlife sanctuary. It would be the biggest parcel
in California
> history to be designated for conservation.
Experts for Sale
Let us assume Noaki Schwartz’
article on Tejon’s hiring of condor
experts is completely factual. Then there are some
remarkable statements in there.
Barry Zoeller says Tejon routinely asks their consultants to
sign non-disclosure agreements, because “information leaks can
harm the company’s stock and its shareholders”. That sounds
honest enough — it shows where Tejon’s priorities are. But it is
disingeneous, because the agreement actually requires the hired
help not to oppose the planned developments. Barry “bristles” at
the idea that Tejon has attempted to “buy an opinion”, because
that ”flies in the face of the independent evaluation” by the
conservation groups. I guess he means those conservation groups
that, as part of their so-called independent evaluation, also
signed agreements not to oppose Tejon Ranch developments.
Joel Reynolds says “experts expect to get paid”. Sure, but
biologists do not expect to get $ 3000 per day — that should
alert them that perhaps something fishy was going on. And also,
do those experts actually expect to get paid to be silent ? Joel
is a lawyer, not a scientist, he can sign all the non-disclosure
agreements in the world without losing an ounce of his
credibility. But science does not exist without peer-review and
without results that are, at least in principle, reproducible.
It also does not exist without continuous vigorous criticism.
Thus, by definition, science is open, science always opposes,
and non-disclosure is anathema.
If you hire experts, and silence them, then they are no
longer scientists and become consultants. There is nothing wrong
with being a consultant, but consultants should not be confused
with people engaged in scientific research and in the gathering
of public knowledge. In addition, what Tejon is clearly doing is
buying part of the knowledge base — which is then no longer
available to the public, and which consequently limits the
public’s inputs to the CEQA and HCP processes. That may be in
the interest of the shareholders, but it is not in the interest
of the people of California.
TRC "Pig-O-Rama" Seals CondorAC-8's
Fate
Copyright, March 15, 2003, 9:00 a.m., Lloyd Wiens
FRAZIER PARK ENEWS
All Rights Reserved; Reprint or Use Requires Permission of the Author
3/15/03; Frazier Park, Calif.- Tejon Ranch Co.'s annual "Pig-O-Rama" appears
to have been the death knell for 30 year-old AC-8, one of the few remaining native
California Condors born in the wild, and a favorite to many So. Calif. school
children.
Our sources tell us that the condor was killed while sitting in a tree, and that the
shooter thought it was a "buzzard", during the 25-man annual wild boar pig
hunting event sponsored by the Ranch, as a part of their game management
program. We are asking Ranch officials to comment on this report and will publish
their response if and when received.
In October, 1999, TRC President Robert Stine signed an 11-page, 75-year agreement
with the US Fish & Wildlife Service regarding the Condor, in exchange for concessions
from USFWS regarding future residential and commercial development at the Ranch. In
that document and negotiations related thereto, Tejon promised observation, management
oversight and diligent on-site protection of the birds, in view of the frequent travel of
this endangered species over Ranch properties. To wit, in that Agreement,
which included a requirement for public review and comment, hunting
activities were addressed as follows: ...."Section 5. HCP(Habitat Conservation
Plan), Operating Conservation Program., item d.- Tejon will distribute to hunting
licensees a disclosure sheet on Condors, encourage reporting of Condor sightings, provide
information on and encourage voluntary use of lead shot, and assist with experiments with
non-lead shot....". Incidental Take Permit provisions excluded
hunting activities. (We have subsequently asked USFWS to investigate whether
TRC was in compliance with this provision at the time this hunting event occurred.
The point being- were hunters advised as to appearance and habitat of Condors at the time
of the event.)
During a Jan. 21, 2003 Kern County Planning Commission hearing relating to
the commercial warehouse expansion of Tejon Industrial Complex, Stine used the Agreement,
and subsequent activities related to it, as hearing evidence of their favorable
performance on the environment, and their environmental awareness. In that
hearing, he mentioned oversight of this agreement, protection of endangered species
on the Ranch and other environmental issues. A few days later, Tejon's
properties were listed on the most endangered wildlands in the state, and AC-8 was shot
during one of their corporate-sponsored activities.
Under "Game Management", on Tejon Ranch's website, it
states, "Tejon Ranch's game management program is designed to enhance
wildlife habitat and provide outdoor adventures to the public."

|
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 |
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Perching Condor |
Condor, adult male |
Condor, wing plumage |
Condor, juvenile male |
|

|

|
|
|
Flying Condor |
Condor, juvenile gang |
Click on the images to see a larger image.
Credit for all but first two condor photos to Richard A. Walter, Mountain Man Photography
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FOR MORE LOCAL FLORA & FAUNA

"Bad Bird"
COCKSURE CONDORS
(The Wrecking Crew!)Filed: 09/09/1999 - (One of the best bird stories we have heard!)
By BOB SABERHAGEN Californian correspondent
PINE MOUNTAIN -
When former Sierra Club national chairman Les Reid helped pass the 1992
Condor Range and Rivers Act to provide habitat for the endangered California condor, he
never thought he would have them in his bed. Monday, while working at the computer in the
downstairs den of his rustic Pine Mountain home, the 84-year-old environmental activist
heard noises coming from the top floor. There Reid was greeted by eight giant
California Condors cavorting in his bedroom. They had ripped through the screen door
leading from an outside deck of the hillside home nearly 6,000 feet above sea level. One
bird was carrying Reid's underwear around in his mouth, he said. "It was a
beautiful moment," said Reid. "They just stood there looking at me. They weren't
afraid of this old white-haired gentleman."
The group in Reid's bedroom was part of a gang of 15 young birds that
invaded the mountain community a week ago and decided to stay. The 15 are among only
29 of the huge vultures flying free in California, part of a recovering population that
totals only 167 after nearly becoming extinct in the 1980's. Dubbed the "The
Wrecking Crew" by biologists chasing them, the wandering birds have spent the past
few days making their presence well-known to residents of the mountain community south of
Bakersfield. But so far, to the dismay of some residents, a team of biologists from
the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service's California Condor Recovery Program has been unable to
chase the endangered birds back to the wild.
While many locals marvel at their graceful daily flights over the village,
others are not so pleased. The giant vultures, averaging 20 pounds each with
wingspans of 9 or more feet, have been soaring from home to home at the higher elevations,
startling several occupants with destructive, noisy - and messy - visits to their decks
and rooftops. Homeowners report the birds have destroyed patio furniture, potted
plants and insulated wires. They've also torn up roofing shingles while leaving huge
amounts of droppings in their destructive wake. Recovery team members have been in
hot pursuit, chucking pinecones at them when they land, but the birds just flee from house
to house. Their apparent lack of fear toward humans has Fish and Wildlife biologists
concerned for the safety of the group. The birds were born in captivity in San Diego and
released over the past three years in Lion Canyon near New Cuyama in northern Santa
Barbara County. "If they keep this up they could end up back in
captivity," said biologist Mike Barth who, with team partner Tom Williams, has spent
the past several days trying to convince the birds to leave the area and shy away from
contact with humans. Pine Mountain resident Patti Fields resorted to squirting them with a
garden hose after they ignored her shouts, but they continue to return to her home each
time biologists flush them from another. "I just scrubbed the deck the day
before they first showed up," she said, her nose wrinkled at the mess on her roof and
wooden deck. "They sound like an army marching across your roof." The
birds can drop a cup or more of excrement at a time, Williams said. While
undesirable, the group's behavior is not all that unusual. Condors have in the past been
known to frequent areas populated by humans. "It's normal for juveniles to hang
out together and they have a tendency to tear things up," Williams said.
This group recently spent some time in the Stallion Springs area of
Tehachapi, where Fish and Wildlife workers are presently going door to door telling people
not feed or encourage them. They have also visited homes near Lake Cachuma. Recovery
program officials said they are being tolerant - for now. "We're hoping that
when they start breeding they'll stop this kind of behavior," said Deputy Project
Coordinator Greg Austin. "We don't want to see these birds doing these things. Right
now we're giving them some slack." Austin said the birds, ranging in age from 2
to 5 years old, will reach sexual maturity at age 6. Only 167 California condors are
in existence today. They were near >extinction in 1987 when the last of 22 remaining
wild birds were captured and placed in a captive breeding program. So far, 49 condors have
been released to the wild since 1992, when the first 13 were released. Twenty of those are
presently in Arizona with the remaining 29 in California. Ideally, biologists prefer
the California-released birds remain within the 467,000 acres of habitat in the Los Padres
National Forest provided for them in the Condor Range and Rivers Act.
Outside the wilderness the birds face a host of urban dangers. Condors
have died drinking anti-freeze, by electrocution after landing on power poles, and others
have become ill eating carrion containing lead bullets. Many of the problems have
been solved by using aversion training methods, including use of mock power poles that
jolt them with a low voltage shock. But this group of juveniles seems to have
forgotten lessons taught in the negative conditioning classes, especially the portion
regarding fear of humans. Among other perils they face here is the possibility they
might collide with power lines during their low-level flights through the community.
"They can spread their wings and electrocute themselves," Barth said.
Austin said efforts to train the birds are being thwarted by well-meaning people who feed
and encourage their presence. Officials ask that residents stay at least 100 feet
away from them. "If they approach, clap your hands and yell to scare them off,"
said Williams. Above all, don't feed them, he stressed. Williams said condors
normally feed up to twice weekly on the carcasses of deer, cattle and other large, dead
animals found in the wilderness.
fficers said they will continue attempts to persuade the birds to leave
the area where their activities will be constantly monitored. "We're going to
keep tabs on them, document where they go and what they're feeding on," Williams
said. "We just want to keep them out of trouble," he added.
Copyright© 1999, The Bakersfield Californian

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